A Brief History of the Gun

!±8± A Brief History of the Gun

Firearm history is a rich and colorful subject that is not without some controversy. The first gun may have been made and used in Europe, China or the Middle East. Once guns became a common military tool, the history becomes much clearer and well documented. Today there are number of gun manufacturers around the globe who continue to develop and produce guns not just for the military but also for the common person.

The First Gun

Gunpowder is a critical invention necessary to for the development of guns and firearms. China was the first place where documented evidence of the use of gunpowder exists. In the 5th century AD, scientific works document the composition and characteristics of gunpowder. At point in history, gunpowder was mainly used for medicinal purposes and called "fire medicine." The oldest surviving record of an actual gun in China is in Sichuan province. The bronze sculpture has been dated to the 12th century.

The Middle East has conflicting accounts in the 13th century. Al Hassan claims the Mamelukes used cannon against the Mongol invasion of 1260 at Ain Jalut. Other accounts of this time in history claim the Mongols introduced gunpowder and firearm technology to the Mamelukes.

In Europe, the first documented use of firearms is in Russia. A chronicle sites the Tokhtamysh's attack on Moscow in 1382. The Muscovite's are credited with using guns to defend their city from the Golden Horde.

It is interesting to note that the first mention of guns in the Middle East and Europe both involve the Mongols. Since the Mongols conquered China in the early 13th century, it is reasonable to conclude that the gun was first invented in China and adopted by the rest of the known world after witnessing and experiencing its potential in the hands of the Mongol Empire.

The Firing Mechanism

The history of gun and firearm development is dominated by the west from this point forward. As with most technology, the initial developments are in miniaturization. In the middle 14th century, hand-held guns appeared. The user needed to light a wick and insert it into to the barrel or a flashpan to light the powder.

In the 15th century, the matchlock appeared in Europe. The chief advantage was the ability to keep both hands on the weapon when firing. The matchcord was attached to a clamp that would be lowered to the flashpan when the user triggered the mechanism. This could be a button, trigger or simply pulling on a cord. The matchlock was the primary weapon of European armies until the early 18th century.

While the wheellock and snaplock firing mechanisms made guns safer and more effective weapons, it was not until the arrival of the flintlock that the matchlock got displaced. The flintlock was much more useful to military and civilian hunters because it would generate a spark only upon firing and only in the flashpan. The burning cord of a matchlock could give away the persons position by either the smell of the burning cord or its glow at night.

The flintlock remained the firearm of choice until the mid-19th century. Breach-loaders were available in the 15th century but did not became the firearm of choice until advances in metallurgy and engineering made these weapons viable for the hunter and military. The ability to mass produce identical weapons and cartridges made it possible to share ammunition and to easily repair the firearms in the field.

The cartridge used contains both the gunpowder and the projectile. The barrel would be hinged to the rest of the firearm allowing it to easily be accessed for inserting the cartridge. For some time, the weapon was still fired using a flashpan. When cartridges were designed that would also contain the firing mechanism, the focus of advancement changed again.

Speed Of Fire

Fully self contained cartridges brought with it the impetus to invent automatic firearms. Firing more rounds per minute became an important factor in military strategy. In the 19th century, the US Navy was the first military to adopt automatic weapons when they made use of the Gatling gun. Gatling guns were fired by turning a crank handle that rotated the six barrels around a central point.

The next major advancement in the history of firearms was by Sir Hiram Maxim who designed a mechanism to use the recoil energy to eject the spent cartridge casing and load a new one. This allowed the gun to be reloaded much faster and consequently, fire more rounds per minute. World War I saw the Maxim gun become a staple of military arsenals.

Between World War I and World War II, many gun manufacturers started working on designs for automatic weapons that would be superior to Maxim's design. The Browning M2 saw significant adoption during World War II, for instance.

Modern Firearm History

Today the history of modern firearms is dominated not by individual inventors but by the manufacturers around the globe. Ishmash, a Soviet manufacturer, is responsible for the AK-47. The AK-47 is probably the most popular automatic firearm in the world. The AR-15 is also quite popular globally. Although, it is more commonly known by its US military designation of M-16. It is manufactured by ArmaLite, Colt and several other companies.

Italy's Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta produces some of the worlds most popular hand guns. The Beretta 92, for instance, is standard issue in the US military. Austrian manufacturer Glock Ges. m.b.h. is well known for the Glock 17. The Glock 17 uses a polymer composite rather than steel or other metal compound to make most of the components including the body of the firearm.

The future history of firearms is going to be dominated by durability and more lightweight designs. Guns that are suitable for desert, swamp and arctic conditions will be what users demand. Manufactures like Heckler and Koch, Glock and others are already leading the way in research and development.

A Brief History of the Gun

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Stack on Gun Cabinet - Which Cabinet is the Best?

!±8± Stack on Gun Cabinet - Which Cabinet is the Best?

What is a Stack On Gun Cabinet, and where can you find them? There are a few different kinds you can get, and here is a review to help you find the best.

First of all, the Stack On 14 - Gun Cabinet is one of the more secure gun cabinets out there, and it can hold up to fourteen guns or rifles that are as much as fifty four inches tall. It is one of the most safe cabinets out there, because it has a steel locking system, which is strong enough to keep just about any intruder out of it.

In addition, the lock is coded for added security, and the door is built of steel that is able to withstand just about any break-in attempts. Also, the safety hinges are hidden. It has pre-drilled holes to enable you to secure the cabinet to the floor or wall easily and therefore prevent it from being carried off by thieves.

Even if a thief can't figure out a way to break into it right in your home they will often times just take it with them and try and figure it out later on, so this feature is important.

The top shelf is able to be taken out in this Stack On Gun Cabinet, and the dimensions are twenty one by sixteen by fifty five, and the weight is seventy seven pounds. If you want a cabinet that keeps your guns as secure as possible, this is one you might look into.

One thing I would recommend you look for, regardless of the Stack On Gun Cabinet you get, is one that has a steel door and secure locking system. Ideally, you want the locking system to be finger sensing, which is the most secure out of all the locks. True, it's also the most expensive, but the added security often makes this worth it.

When deciding which cabinet to get, think about how many guns you will need it to hold. If you are a gun collector get it slightly larger than you think you need, as the number of guns will increase as the years go on. Also think about what style would go well with your home, but first and foremost, make sure the Stack On Gun Cabinet is secure.

Stack on Gun Cabinet - Which Cabinet is the Best?

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Fireproof Gun Safe - A Perfect Way to Prevent Your Gun From Falling Into the Wrong Hands

!±8± Fireproof Gun Safe - A Perfect Way to Prevent Your Gun From Falling Into the Wrong Hands

Over 50% of Americans have firearms at home. Proper storage gun is mandatory if you have a gun. Are you a gun, too? Do you know what you have to take responsibility? And 'a must for you to make sure you store your firearms safely and keep it.

Save your weapons properly helps to keep your family accidentally fire. Seriously, not a weapon to be spoken by a child or an adult who is not familiargun safety rules. Besides this, it is also important to ensure that weapons are not stolen by someone with bad intentions. Many crimes unexpected will happen if the weapons from falling into the wrong hands.

What kind of weapon is safe, the best?

Although there are many lightweight, portable safes are available on the market, are not recommended unless they are bolted to the floor. The small safes can be easily done from home by a thief. On the other hand, somesafes are large and bulky but they can be opened easily by an axe or a bolt cutter. You are reminded not to waste your money to get all these. It is advisable for you to get a fireproof gun safe with a combination lock to store your firearms and ammunition. For your information, different fireproof safes come with different locking mechanisms. You can select any depending on your preferences and needs.

In order to get a high quality safe, you are suggested to look for products offered by Remington, Sentry, Browning, Liberty, Winchester, etc. They are a reliable supplier of enclosures gun. Even if the cost is a safe fireproof safe much higher than normal, it is more convenient. I would say, safer weapon is sure, it costs more investment is needed. You can keep all your valuables and important documents in the vault. This type of security that can withstand high temperatures during the fire. It also protects your firearms and valuables from theft.

Whilethe selection process, you are reminded to look for safes that have been tested by Underwater Laboratory (UL). Please keep in mind that the higher the rating by the UL, the more difficult it is to break into the safe. In addition, it will be ideal if you can get a safe which has earned its certification for a residential security container. Do not simply get a safe without checking its rating.

To sum up, in order to prevent a gun from falling into the wrong hands, getting a good quality fireproof gun safe is a must. It will assist you to guard against the theft of your firearms. A careful selection of the right safe will help to prevent all the unforeseen incidents in the future.

Fireproof Gun Safe - A Perfect Way to Prevent Your Gun From Falling Into the Wrong Hands

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Five Top US Manufacturers of Safes

!±8± Five Top US Manufacturers of Safes

There are many reliable manufacturers in the world today to make many of them of high quality safes, others do not. Let's look at five of the first U.S. producer of safety and because they have earned a good reputation. I list them in alphabetical order to avoid any implication of ranking between these companies.

AMSEC American Security or there since 1948 and are from California. They boast the world's leading safe thief-proof. In fact,Safety was primarily in their projects. They were the first manufacturer of times round the door, which were hard to break and an industry standard for decades. They were also much more expensive, then AMSEC went up in 1960 in a cost-door space, to develop maximum protection offered.

Modern techniques of break Day AMSEC safes are designed to operate in 1990, the composite construction, the combination of hard disk from high-strength steel and concreteoffered good protection against attacks. With its focus on safety, AMSEC was the first American Underwriters Laboratories votes TL15 and TL30 highest drop by, and they are still on the market to be one of the most innovative companies.

Browning is an American company in Utah, whose main objective is based weapons lockers. Their goal is to provide a durable, protective security, which make your weapons and other valuables safe from theft or fire, but also looks moregood with a beautiful finish and fine craftsmanship. They also offer innovative interiors to make the most out of the space provided.

Cannon has been manufacturing safes for over 40 years. They believe that you should have ultimate security at the best possible price. A safe is a permanent investment so Cannon offers a lifetime warranty which protects from fire, flood, attempted break-in and manufacturing defects for life. Their motto is "Nothing Protects like a Cannon".

Liberty claims to be America's #1 Safe Manufacturer. They also offer a lifetime, transferrable warranty for all of their safes, and all of their safes are tested and rated by an independent UL laboratory. Liberty is a younger company than most of the others, having been established in Utah in 1988, but they grew quickly and by 1994 were the #1 selling full-size residential safe company in America.

Besides being a very fast growing company, which was helped by acquiring National Security Safe Company in 1997, they have also been innovative in the market. In the 1990's they introduced special HiSecurity Composite Doors which sandwiched layers of fireboard insulation and steel and hardened plate-steel, which increased security and fire protection. They also received a patent for a unique bolt locking mechanism, and introduced adjustable interior storage and shelving systems.

Sentry Safe was started during the Great Depression in the 1930's as the Brush-Punnett Company. They had a simple formula of "quality products and reasonable prices through innovative engineering" that guided the company and allowed it to thrive. They are still a family owned company, led by third generation members of the Brush family, but changed their name to the Sentry Group in 1987. Though based out of New York, they have a global presence, producing more safes and fire resistant chests than any other company in the world.

If you are in the market for a home, gun or business safe, you can find top quality safes from any of these companies. Just do a bit of research to find what suits your needs best.

Five Top US Manufacturers of Safes

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Theftgard Features 12-gauge steel body 1" steel bolts 3/16" steel plate door Group II lock with five-year limited warranty UL® tool attack listed Straight brushed chrome handle Scroll graphic on door Duo Interior with gray carpet Rugged textured finish Elevated floor to facilitate removal of guns 1200°/30 min. Standard Fire Protection 1200° F/30 min. fire protection One layer of 1/2" fire-resistant material in the body Two layers of 1/2" fire-resistant material in the door

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Bronze Series Value Gun Safe

!±8± Bronze Series Value Gun Safe

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1603957915 Finish: Textured Charcoal The Bronze Series Value Safe offers affordable security for both your valuables and your family. No curious children or intruders will be able to break through the chromed 1'' steel locking bolts,12-gauge steel body, or 1'' thick Formed door. Browning also ensures that their safes are measured up to the highest possible standard in fire resistance, with the BR24F providing protection for up to 45 minutes in 1200°F. With baked-on high gloss or rugged textured black finishes and metallic detailing, it is a beautiful piece of work that is sure to look wonderful in any home. With the versatile Duo carpeted interior, the Bronze Series Value Safe BR24F has a capacity of 12 guns when the shelf is installed and 24 when the shelves are converted. Why step up to a Bronze Series Value Safe? -1200°F/45 minute fire protection -Available in Browning/ProSteel s premium gloss or handsome textured charcoal finishes -Force Deflector Locking Mechanism -1'' formed door Bronze Series Value Safe Features: -12-gauge steel body -1'' formed steel door -Force Deflector Locking Mechanism -1'' steel bolts -Duo Interior with gray carpet -UL tool attack listed -S & G Group II lock with keylock dial and five-year limited warranty -Three-spoke handle -Scroll graphic on door -Baked on high gloss or rugged textured finishes -Elevated floor to facilitate removal of guns -DPH Storage System -Chrome handle on textured finish, Gold-plated handle on gloss finish Standard Fire Protection -1200°F/45 min. factory rated fire protection -Two layers of 1/2'' fire-resistant material in the body and door Note: Textured Charcoal finish safes features silver/chrome handle/dial ring and graphics. The handle and graphics for all other finish colors are gold-colored Why buy a Browning safe? Model Cu. Ft. Dimensions Weight Bolts Gun Capacity BR24F 24 60''x30''x23'' 530 lbs 12/6 active 12/24 Bronze Series Value Safe Features FIRE/SECURITY RATINGS Fire/Security Rati

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